翻訳と辞書
Words near each other
・ Commuter (Iarnród Éireann)
・ Commuter Aircraft Corporation CAC-100
・ Community reinforcement approach and family training
・ Community Reinvestment Act
・ Community Relations Service
・ Community Renewal Tax Relief Act of 2000
・ Community resilience
・ Community Resources Against Street Hoodlums
・ Community Resources for Justice
・ Community restitution
・ Community Rights Council
・ Community Round-Up
・ Community Rowing, Inc.
・ Community Rule
・ Community Safety Accreditation Scheme
Community Safety and Security
・ Community Scholars, Inc.
・ Community school
・ Community school (England and Wales)
・ Community school (Ireland)
・ Community School (Sun Valley, Idaho)
・ Community School (Teaneck, New Jersey)
・ Community school (United States)
・ Community School of Auchterarder
・ Community School of Davidson
・ Community School of Music and Arts at Finn Center
・ Community School of Naples
・ Community School, Tehran
・ Community Sector Coalition
・ Community Security Initiative


Dictionary Lists
翻訳と辞書 辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ]
スポンサード リンク

Community Safety and Security : ウィキペディア英語版
Community Safety and Security
Community Safety or Community Security (CS) is, according to the United Nations Development Program (UNDP), a concept that seeks to operationalize human security, human development and state-building paradigms at the local level. The contemporary concept of community security, narrowly defined, includes both group and personal security. The approach focuses on ensuring that communities and their members are "free from fear". Yet, a broader contemporary definition also includes action on a wider range of social issues to ensure "freedom from want". Like community safety and citizen security, it promotes a multi-stakeholder approach that is driven by an analysis of local needs.〔UNDP Community safety and social cohesion.()〕 By emphasizing the "community" aspect the concept seeks to embrace both cultures and contexts that are "individual-oriented", including many in Latin America, and cultures and contexts that are "group oriented", as are many in Africa and South Asia.
The customization of CS programs depends on the specific context, but a core characteristic of the approach is a bottom-up focus on security creation and stabilization. As an approach, CS is not dealing with security creation on a national level, for instance through top-down legislation or peace agreements on a government level. Instead it focuses on short- and long term solutions to security problems in specific communities.
"Community" does not just refer to individual community members, but refers to all actors, groups and institutions within the specific geographic space. It therefore also includes civil society organizations, the police and the local authorities that are responsible for delivering security and other services in that area.
Examples of agencies working with a Community Safety approach are Saferworld, Danish Demining Group and the Geneva Centre for the Democratic Control of Armed Forces (DCAF).
== References ==


抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
ウィキペディアで「Community Safety and Security」の詳細全文を読む



スポンサード リンク
翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース

Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.